guinea pig

英 [ˈɡɪni pɪɡ]

美 [ˈɡɪni pɪɡ]

n.  天竺鼠，豚鼠(耳小无尾，常作宠物饲养); 实验对象

Collins.1

牛津词典

noun

• 天竺鼠，豚鼠（耳小无尾，常作宠物饲养）
  a small animal with short ears and no tail, often kept as a pet
• 实验对象
  a person used in medical or other experiments
  1. Students in fifty schools are to act as guinea pigs for these new teaching methods.
     五十所学校的学生将作为这些新教学法的试验对象。

柯林斯词典

• N-COUNT 实验对象；试验品
  If someone is used as aguinea pigin an experiment, something is tested on them that has not been tested on people before.
  1. ...a human guinea pig...
     人体实验对象
  2. Nearly 500,000 pupils are to be guinea pigs in a trial run of the new 14-plus exams.
     这种14岁以上学生参加的最新考试将在近50万名学生中试行。
• 天竺鼠；豚鼠
  Aguinea pigis a small furry animal without a tail. Guinea pigs are often kept as pets.

英英释义

noun

• stout-bodied nearly tailless domesticated cavy
  Synonym:Cavia cobaya
• a person who is subjected to experimental or other observational procedures
  1. the subjects for this investigation were selected randomly
  2. the cases that we studied were drawn from two different communities
  Synonym:subjectcase

双语例句

• I think we may have found the perfect guinea pig.
  我想咱们也许找到了一只绝好的豚鼠。
• As a parent, I dare not let my son be the experimental university's guinea pig.
  “作为家长，我不愿让我的孩子到这个实验性大学去当小白鼠”。
• Aim to investigate the effect of senna extract on contraction of colonic smooth muscle cells of guinea pig.
  目的研究番泻叶提取物对游离的豚鼠结肠平滑肌细胞收缩的影响。
• Methods: The tests of cefuroxime sodium for injection on guinea pig irritability, hemolysis and vascular stimulation of rabbit were studied.
  方法：对注射用头孢呋辛钠进行了血管刺激性、过敏性和溶血性试验。
• The structural feature and homology comparison of guinea pig GHR are also reported.
  此外，还报道了豚鼠GHR的结构特征和同源性比较的结果。
• My guinea pig babies have been growing, getting large.
  我的天竺鼠小宝宝成长了大了很多。
• I must try my cooking out on someone; will you be my guinea pig?
  我必须让人尝尝我做的菜，你愿意做我的试味者吗？
• Comparative analysis of leptospire infected ICR mouse and guinea pig models
  钩端螺旋体感染的ICR小鼠模型与豚鼠模型的比较分析
• Objective To study the effect of water extract of Cyperus on isolated intestinal smooth muscle of Guinea pig.
  目的探讨莎草水提剂对离体豚鼠肠平滑肌的作用及其作用机制。
• Conclusion Isolated guinea pig cardiomyocytes can be preconditioned with a brief period of hypoxia.
  结论分离的豚鼠心肌细胞可用短时间的低氧作预处理。